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There are a number of devisions when it comes to information security. First of all, this domain can be divided based on the technologies used. And then, the same can be done considering the business spheres as each domain has its own information security requisites. Regardless how the partition is done, the software program used for info security remains the same. Information security implementation software, information security testing, and security breach software are the three categories of the information security software. The last category of computer software is also called by a different name; hacking computer software!

When it comes to information security software for implementation, these software facilitate the correct and accurate implementation of information security measurements. As an example, there are many tools used for implementing SSL, where the users can put in SSL in their ecommerce servers without much pain. In addition to that, there are a number of software program designed and developed for role and user authentication such as LDAP and Microsoft Exchange server. These software govern the authentication process of the users and make sure that only the users with proper authentication access the computer system Apart from that, there are software developed for giving users access to particular and secure to networks. These nets are called Virtual Private Networks (VPN) and the software used for such access is called VPN software.

One of the most important categories of software in IT, informatiob security software for testing do a great job when securing multimillion dollar businesses. These computer software are used to test how secure the information is. When it comes to information security software for testing, there are two categories; security testing and penetration testing. The information security software for security testing primarily concentrate on the application level security testing while the other category is more involved in testing the networks and related security aspects. Tools such as WebGoat and various network-sniffing software are used for testing purposes.

When it comes to software bugs that allow violations of information security are called for security breach, there are many noted and alien tools. In many cases, the software used for security testing can be used for hacking as well. Sometimes, information security software for testing are developed to become hacking software by the hackers and attackers on the Internet. For this category, there are tools starting from shell scripts.

If someone is keen on becoming an information security professional, the person should have sound knowledge in the information security software practiced in the industry.